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The Permit Test
One Way (MUTCD R6-1 sign)

One Way

regulatory sign · rectangle h · white

Traffic flows only in the direction of the arrow.

Visual breakdown
Horizontal black rectangle with a large white arrow and the words ONE WAY.
Shape recognition
Long horizontal arrow sign mounted at intersections, often paired on both corners.
Color recognition
Black-and-white = regulatory. The arrow is the rule.
Memory trick
The arrow is the road's only door. You can only walk through a door the way it opens.
Real-world example
Downtown street grids alternate one-way directions; turning against the arrow puts you head-on into traffic.
Common mistakes
Turning left onto a one-way street going right, especially at night when traffic is sparse.
Quick recall method
Follow the arrow — it's the only legal direction.