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The Permit Test
Merge (MUTCD W4-1 sign)

Merge

warning sign · diamond · yellow

Two lanes of traffic will join ahead. Adjust speed and position to allow merging.

Visual breakdown
Yellow diamond with a vertical arrow joined by a curved arrow entering from the side.
Shape recognition
Diamond = warning; the joining arrows show the exact geometry of the merge.
Color recognition
Yellow = caution. You may need to change speed or lane position.
Memory trick
Two arrows becoming one = zipper. Merging works like a zipper: alternate teeth, smooth close.
Real-world example
On the highway, seeing this sign means traffic is entering from an on-ramp — move left a lane if safe, or adjust speed to open a gap.
Common mistakes
Thinking merging traffic must always stop for you. Courteous speed adjustment prevents most merge collisions.
Quick recall method
Joining arrows = zipper in; make space.